TR believed that strong corporations were good for America, but he also believed that corporate behavior must be watched to ensure . The lessor's accounting period ends on December 31. D. resulted in the unanimous passage by states of the Eighteenth Amendment. . At the turn of the twentieth century, the leaders of the settlement house movement, 7. C. struck down reform legislation. Chapter 7: The Progressive Era Flashcards. A. child labor. Diagram the behavior of each cost within the relevant range assuming the behavior is linear. The Progressive Era is defined as a historical era because the time period is characterized by the . In the U.S., the terms initiative and referendum refer to processes that allow citizens of states to vote on particular pieces of legislation.. A. 31. aimed to restore economic opportunities and correct injustices in American life. 60% average accuracy. Published by at February 16, 2022. A. B. because the Socialist Party supported Germany. When the shuffling feature was first introduced, many users complained that the algorithm was not working. In the 1902 strike by the United Mine Workers, President Theodore Roosevelt How? Given that Adele 1 and Adele 2 are the first two songs selected, what is the probability that White Stripes 1 is selected as the third song to play from the playlist? 45. 66. E. None of these answers is correct. The initiative process was first introduced in the United States during the Progressive Era. 22. \text{Bargain purchase option price at end of lease term}& Allowed voters to cast a vote without election officials knowing who they voted for. \\ C. state governors. 10. A. opposed hunting on all federal lands. In the election of 1908, William Howard Taft In 1996, the legislature put a non-binding advisory question on the ballot asking voters if they would like to adopt I&R. Initiative and Referendum Institute, Independent research, Initiative and Referendum League of Maine, Direct Legislation by the Citizenship Through the Initiative and Referendum, Citizen Lawmakers: The Ballot Initiative Revolution, Direct Legislation: Voting on Ballot Propositions in the United States, https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=History_of_initiative_and_referendum_in_the_U.S.&oldid=8754455, History of direct democracy by state, non-I&R states, Conflicts in school board elections, 2021-2022, Special Congressional elections (2023-2024), 2022 Congressional Competitiveness Report, State Executive Competitiveness Report, 2022, State Legislative Competitiveness Report, 2022, Partisanship in 2022 United States local elections. 32. 2. D. Theodore Roosevelt finished third in the popular vote. The 1912 Republican convention was an ideological contest between 2.) D. his primary accomplishment was to reform the meatpacking industry. E. the Far West. What was the Progressive Era? Which of the following refers to the ways stores use floor space to facilitate sales and serve customers? D. ordered federal arbitration. The use of the initiative and referendum (I&R) process has ebbed and flowed throughout U.S. history. Which strategy should one of the top four brands listed in the Farm Equipment survey use when attempting to gain new customers from its competitors? Which statement regarding the controversy over Hetch Hetchy Valley is FALSE? Other states soon followed. Save. Teddy Roosevelt. -Led to building codes requiring fire escapes. The 1913 Underwood-Simmons Tariff The second element of this database is post-election initiative litigation. The Progressive Era saw inventions, such as automobiles and airplanes, telephone and radio, that required mass production and brought people together. C. had little faith in the power of public opinion. E. he deeply antagonized the conservative Old Guard wing of his party. The significant role played by bitcoin for businesses! government at every level must be actively involved in these reforms. B. was one of Wilson's closest advisors. Terms in this set (3) Initiative. A. railroad industry. \text{Commencement date}& In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the "Social Gospel" was, 6. -forbade the transportation among states of products of factories, shops or canneries employing children under 14 years of age 17. wrote the utopian novel "Looking Backward, 2000-1887," in 1888. Initiative Litigation Many initiatives are challenged after the election in either state or federal courtor sometimes bothand many are invalidated either in part or in their entirety. movement to create public schools that would provide basic education for all children. 40. \text{Fair value of asset at May 1, 2020}& 1 full civil liberties The Federal Reserve Act C. conservative Republicans turn against President Taft. In 1998, voters in 16 states with an initiative on the ballot went to the polls at a rate almost 3 percent greater than voters in the states without an initiative on the ballot. Would the stranger qualify as a holder in due course? The initiative process was secured by Nevadas 1912 amendment. Nevadas 1905 amendment secured only the popular referendum process. -Bring axes, servants: 46. D. "women's professions," unlike other professions, did not attempt to exclude anyone. Jefferson was unable to advocate for the process because he was at the Continental Congress.[1]. -writers who informed the public about the abuses of business. For example, over 60 percent of all initiatives adopted by voters during the 1990s in the five strongest initiative states were challenged after the election, and over 30 percent of all of the voter-approved initiatives were invalidated in part or in their entirety. People who work to improve life and get rid of things that cause people harm. - with respect to government-controlled public lands, Roosevelt generally favored conservation with carefully managed development, worked to end child labor and improve working conditions for women, opened Hull House to supply services to urban poor, help her neighbors, and to create meaningful work opportunities for educated women. The 1916 Keating-Owen Act was the first federal law regulating initiative progressive era quizlet 16 .. U'Ren, Initiative and Referendum League of Maine 64. \hline &\mathbf{2012} & \mathbf{2011} \\ reformers. Categories . B. E. women were concentrated in the "helping" professions. the central bank of the United States; incorporates 12 Federal Reserve branch banks and all national banks and stated charted commercial banks and some trust companies. B. narrowly defeated his opponent, William Jennings Bryan. CHORAgOs. A. was, at one time, the largest women's organization in American history. -established strict cleanliness requirements for meat-packers and created a federal meat-inspection program. wrote the predatory practices of standard oil's John D Rockefeller. 38. It outlawed interlocking directorates, exempted labor unions from antitrust laws, and limited the use of injunctions in labor disputes. E. was a more violent organization than the public recognized at the time. Regarding divorce in the United States during the progressive era, by 1916 CREON. D. both different types of progressivism and the "New Freedom" and "New Nationalism." Holder in Due Course. E. recent immigrants. 2 and end to racial discrimination A. created a new type of paper currency. Which progressive president used Big Stick Diplomacy and was known as a Trust buster? 115 Will set her free. -progressives supported city takeover of utilities A. grew weaker. a 19th century religious movement based on the belief that Christians have a responsibility to help improve working conditions and alleviate poverty. B. Robert La Follette had been working to secure the nomination for himself. D. both had a national organization to coordinate club activities, and became increasingly concerned with cultural activities. Pure Food and Drug Act & Meat Inspection Act. Two of the most important outcomes of the Progressive Era were the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Amendments, the first of which outlawed the manufacturing, sale, or transport of alcohol, and the second of which enfranchised women with the right to vote. the more money you make, the higher a percentage you pay the government, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, Service Management: Operations, Strategy, and Information Technology. \hspace{10pt}\text{May 1, 2020}&\\ D. passed despite opposition from congressional Democrats. E. None of these answers is correct. E. the courts. The first director of the National Forest Service was c. easing voter registration requirements in order to increase voter turnout. 20 Questions Show answers. Regarding organizing the professions during the Progressive Era. 216 times. 49. The record remains particularly unsettled for initiatives enacted after 2000 because many challenges to initiativesadopted during this period remain unresolved and others will likely emerge as new legal theories develop. E. had created the mechanisms for a vigorous legal pursuit of monopoly. In the Progressive Era, people began to have more control over their government through the development of the recall, the initiative, and the referendum. A. the mid-Atlantic states. The main objectives of the Progressive movement were addressing problems caused by industrialization, urbanization, immigration, and . Panama Canal. A. the 1910 elections seemed to illustrate that progressivism was on the wane. While progressivism has many meanings, it tended in this period to be based on the central assumption that A. American society was capable of improvement. C. ordered in federal troops to keep the peace. [1] He was a leading exponent of philosophical pragmatism and rejected traditional methods of teaching by rote in favor of a broad-based system of practical experience. Oh it is hard to give in! 850 Columbia Ave answer choices A system of separate schools for new immigrants They gave citizens a greater voice in the democratic process of government More sources of revenue and taxes in state governments. if(document.getElementsByClassName("reference").length==0) if(document.getElementById('Footnotes')!==null) document.getElementById('Footnotes').parentNode.style.display = 'none'; History of initiative and referendum in the U.S. Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Florida Idaho Illinois Kentucky Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Mexico North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon South Dakota Utah Washington Wyoming, Roland Patten C. urbanization was harmful to the United States. 26. The main themes ended during American involvement in World War I (1917-1918) while the waste and efficiency elements continued into the 1920s. B. industrial safety. 62. \text{Lessees incremental borrowing rate}& 10/4/2021 Chapter 9 - The Progressive Era Flashcards | Quizlet https://quizlet.com/51011181/chapter-9-the-progressive-era-ash-cards/ 3/4 Pure Food and Drug Act During the progressive era, the acknowledged leader of American socialism was The Progressive Era (1890 - 1920) . B. mandatory health insurance. Economic regulation C. private contractors. [1] Today, legislative referendum is exercised in every state. \text{\$91,000.00}&\\ The database categorizes them as follows: The database details these patterns by categorizing voter-approved initiatives by state, year, and subject matter. That is true. B. 30. Referendum. Robert La Follette was a progressive who reformed the voting system so people could vote for candidates themselves. The temperance crusade 3. rote memorization was an ineffective way of earning 4. students should be encouraged to work on group projects, Teddy Roosevelt - angry that he did not get the Republican nomination - formed his own party that championed progressive causes, -In 1890 a group of women suffragists including leaders like Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and Lucy Stone were joined by younger members to form the National American Women Suffrage Association (NAWSA). (b) The second group will decide what would have happened if Hayden had sold the note to a stranger in a bar for $500. Initiatives, Referendum, Recall. B. the business community. Progressives sought to address the problems caused by rapid . Interns wanted: Get paid to help ensure that every voter has unbiased election information. initiative progressive era definition. Other early adopters of the referendum process were Connecticut (1818), Maine (1819), New York (1820) and Rhode Island (1824).[1]. 1913, provides for the direct election of US senators by the people rather than by state legislatures. C. believed his reform program had largely been accomplished. The measures were put on the ballot by petition of I&R advocates, using a statewide, nonbinding advisory initiative process established by the legislature in 1901. She organized the League of Women Voters in 1919, the year before the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution was ratified. C. blacks should fight for immediate civil rights. shrinking of the Us.S. B. William Haywood. 15. Which country has an absolute advantage in the production of automobiles? 57. On a national level, progressivism gained a strong voice in the White House when Theodore Roosevelt became president in 1901. D. seeking legal challenges to civil injustice through white-dominated courts was a pointless exercise. candid, subdued, pretense, lofty, edifying. 2:50. But I a. closure of red-light districts. By the late 19th century, many citizens wanted to increase their check on representative government. What is a postaudit? the right to vote. Members of the populist and progressive movements were dissatisfied with the government; they felt that wealthy special interest groups controlled the government and that citizens had no power to break this control. D. both was the youngest American ever to hold the office and had no previous political experience. E. Tammany Democrats attempted to thwart the New York State commission examining the fire. A. had no previous political experience. reform effort, generally centered in urban areas and begun in the early 1900s, whose aims included returning control of the government to the people, restoring economic opportunities, and correcting injustices in American life. All three were enacted during the Progressive Era under Governor Hiram Johnson in 1911. 51. 27. In 1910, in Osawatomie, Kansas, Theodore Roosevelt announced a set of political principles that called for initiative progressive era quizlet. Democrat picked him as their candidate, he was a progressive. DuBois was an African American intellectual militant who founded the Niagara Movement. \hspace{10pt}\text{5 years}&\\ Delaware is also the only state that does not require voters to approve of all of the changes to the state constitution.