https://www.enotes.com/topics/kindred?en_action=content_c What are the similarities and differences between Alice and Dana in Kindred? 2. She is never the same after this and gains the desire to run away more after he is gone. The kind of diseases and infections is Dana worried that Alice might get in kindered was communicable diseases.. What happens to Alice in Kindred? Why does Rufus use Dana to get Alice? In The Awakening by Kate Chopin, the protagonist, Edna Pontellier, leads a dissatisfactory life. This relationship is the reason Jacobs does not escape when she might, but later it is the reason she becomes determined to do so. Why does Rufus use Dana to get to Alice? The needs and well-being of other residents of the plantation create a web of obligation that is difficult to navigate. Menu. Joes light skin gives him a small chance of passing for white, whereas Hagars dark skin means that she will always be treated as a slave. Does Alice use Dana? When the rape or rough sexual experience was happening, Baldwin explains, he was staring at her throat. Does Alice also use Dana? The slaves are far more vulnerable to disease, as they have less nutritious food and worse living quarters than their masters, so it is even more important that Dana keep Rufus quarantined behind nets. The needs and well-being of other residents of the plantation create a web of obligation that is difficult to navigate. 9. Even though Kevin is disoriented and angry, he is still able to do what he can to provide for Danas safety by making sure she has her emergency bag of things that might help her stay alive in the past. Complete your free account to request a guide. how does rufus use dana to get to alice how does rufus use dana to get to alice. Alice wants Dana to keep resisting her life as a slave, even when it is far easier to simply be obedient. Why is it important to examine history from different perspectives/ points of view, knowing that we can't change history? Rufus thinks only of forcing Dana to be obedient to his will, assuming that women (especially black women) owe him their submission. The central character is an unmarried woman with three children, aged three, four, and five, and Walker depicts her with respect and compassion., Throughout, the main character Sethe nearly loses her identity due to her fixation on her past life in slavery. Does Alice also use Dana?" Detailed quotes explanations with page numbers for every important quote on the site. In the past, it was nearly impossible to see a woman wearing pants and a blouse. Why does Rufus use Dana to get to Alice? Why does Dana refuse to leave the house after her first "trip"? Whereas Dana earlier took it upon herself to keep Rufus alive, Tom now places that burden on her in order to avoid the cost of the doctor. The concept of identity can be also associated to an adolescents socio-emotional development. Rufus is the master of Alice whom he tries to control by making Alice love him, but he know that she never will. Why does Alice do it? Dana stays faithful to Kevin, both out of love for her husband and careful consideration for the other slaves who would have to pay for Rufuss jealousy. Not the way he loved Alice, thank God. In both these stories there is practial tone, normal charters, and interesting events. Rufus rapes and enslaves Alice and attempts to rape and enslave Dana. As Rufus grow up, he becomes likely white person in slavery time. She is beginning a new marriage with a white man, an unusual relationship in 1976, but even more unacceptable in 1819. Dana hopes that she and Kevin can rebuild their relationship enough to make each other their home once more. Does Alice use Dana? Dana reflects that Rufus loves her because she cares about him. Dana states: "It was that destructive single . First, I wouldn't say that Dana finds herself caught in the middle of the . In addition, the stories including my personal expirence all forshadow the following events. Meanwhile, Rufus seems to see both Alice and Dana as two halves of a wife, with Alice providing the romantic component and Dana supplying the work partnership and companionship. Kevins anger at his sense of displacement and unease makes him lash out, as Tom did whenever he didnt get his way. How would you feel toward Rufus if you were in their situation? Different from Henry, Fern Elston a free black woman who benefited from the lightness of her skin, did not have to work as hard to gain the same social status as Henry; She was known throughout Manchester as a formable woman, and being educated on top of what she was born with only piled more formability (Jones 130). how does rufus use dana to get to alicehow to keep cna license active in illinois. 9. Margaret refuses to see that Dana has valuable skills to help run the estate and selfishly mourns the loss of her personal servant. He longs to be loved but expects to always get his way, using coercion and violence if he is denied. 9. Both Dana and Alice have to become slaves on a plantation, run away for a life of freedom, and tolerate the treatment of Rufus. The needs and well-being of other residents of the plantation create a web of obligation that is difficult to navigate. Their romantic feelings for each other was revealed when they kissed in "Limb from Limb", but Dana was engaged to Tonya at the time and so Alice and Dana started an affair behind Tonya's back. She did not see the difference of skin color and believed it was perfectly normal to socialize with whites. However, she inwardly questions whether or not she should try to break free from this life to find her own independence and happiness. In the novel, The Awakening, by Kate Chopin, the main protagonist Edna Pontellier is said to possess, "That outward existence which conforms, the inward life that questions." Their separation has also disrupted Danas sense that Kevin is her home, as she said earlier in the novel. Choose a specific incident and determine who holds power over whom; assess how it affects that situation. In Kindred, by Octavia E. Butler, the main protaganist, Dana, begins her story as an average 26 year old woman that lives in 1976. Does Alice also use Dana? He wasn't going to beat me. These mad, absurd creatures commit to order Alice concerning, but Alice manages to answer them back. Due to the traumatizing impact of slavery, the only hope that Sethe has left is to protect her children from any encounters of slavery. They bonded over stories of unsupportive relatives. Suddenly, at a time when she is most happy and content, she is pulled by the force of Rufus Weylin into the past to save his life. In the novel Dana is a free and independent woman. She instructs him to provide two certificates of freedom to the children. This is why Rufus and Dana's relationship . Alice too wants to run away, unable to imagine a future in which white and black people can coexist in equality. When Rufus demands that she talk Alice into having sex with him, Dana sees the temper and cruelty of which others have spoken. Rufus knows that Dana is married, but seems to think very little of her marriage to Kevin, just as most white people do not respect the informal marriages that slaves make together. From her perspective, white people are. Choose a specific incident; and determine who holds power over whom and assess how it affects that situation. Rufus again ignores Danas wishes for her own life, yet his apology suggests that he still wants Dana to like him, despite how unfairly he treats her. Dana . Dana said, "Rufus decided to punish me for letting that old man die". eNotes Editorial, 28 Mar. show more content The next time Dana was sent back to save Rufus's life is when he fell off a tree and broke his leg. He didn't seem to want to sleep with me. Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. He is horrified by her injuries, he demands that . According to the book "Kindred", Dana says "maybe that was why we didn't hate each other. What does Rufus want Dana to call him? Dana hates the idea but knows that Rufus and Alice will have to have children if she (Dana) is ever going to be born. Butler uses her main character Dana to travel through time to Maryland in 1815 to help her great grandfather Rufus escape near demise encounters. 9. Danas close association with Rufus and Margaret has led the other slaves to believe that she is more loyal to the white Weylins than to her fellow slaves. Does Alice use Dana? Although baffled, he does agree to Dana's request that he call her a black woman. Analyzes how butler shows dana as alice's doppelgnger in the novel. Why does Rufus say he didn't help Dana Contact Kevin? Carrie also makes sure that Dana knows that she is accepted because her skin color will always mark her in this societythere is a community formed by shared oppression and injustice. The narratives of Harriet Jacobs, Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl and Frederick Douglass, In the Life of Frederick Douglass portrayed two very different accounts. He uses the whip even when there is no possible explanation for why Dana should deserve it, as Dana is clearly working as hard as she can. He longs to be loved but expects to always get his way, using coercion and violence if he is denied. Does Alice also use Dana? A young black woman writer living in the end of the twentieth century, she finds herself plunged into the antebellum South of the nineteenth century, an alien world in which she must struggle to establish an identity and to maintain her freedom. Kindred Essay Dana and Rufus might look like friends from the outside, but Dana's feelings for him are quite different from what we think of them. For Dana, she presents her power through being intellectually intelligent and being special by traveling through time and saving Rufus's lives. Read an in-depth analysis of Rufus Weylin. Decades later, a modernized version of the play called, Salem Falls written by Jodi Picoult. 9. Share . Rufus, besides all the advantage he can have over her for the reasons mentioned previously, likes power. She asks herself, I wonder if Ive been changed in the night? But Clem and Rufus aren't convinced, so they set out to . Yet Rufus does not respect either woman as he should, making this relationship far more unhealthy and detrimental than Dana and Kevins marriage. Though Dana understands that Rufus is in pain after his fathers death, that grief does not excuse the immense harm that Rufus has done to Dana and continues to do to the other slaves now that he is the master of the estate. However, Alice decides that her love for her children means that she must make this sacrifice in order to give her children the chance of growing up in freedom. In another scene in "The Fight", shows Dana and Alice talking about Kevin and Rufus, where Alice says that Kevin is just like Rufus just because of the color of their skin (Butler 168). If anything, Tom is worried that there will be no one to run the plantation after his own death if Rufus manages to actually get himself killed. Dana, a modern black woman, is celebrating her twenty-sixth birthday with her new husband, when she is abruptly snatched from her home in present California and transported back to the antebellum South. Dana realizes that if Sarah were around in . Does Alice also use Dana?" Dana states: "It was that destructive single . Rufus tries to have power over Dana and Alice who are both black . Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. Posted on July 4, 2022 Author July 4, 2022 Author Think about the contrast between her marriage to Kevin being illegal in the 1800's, and Rufus' actions toward Alice being legal. flashlight that starts fires; pebble beach directions; phantom regiment drum major; kenosha military academy; food we eat lesson plan for kindergarten; howard high school classes; Dana retains significant guilt for both the fact that Alice has to be Rufuss mistress and that Dana has experienced freedom in the present and has a home where she will likely return soon. In other words, Edna outwardly conforms while questioning inwardly. Carrie also understands the larger picture of the Weylin slaves lives. Compare Rufus and his dad. Charles Lutwidge Dodgson, more commonly recognised by his pen name, Lewis Carroll, is one author who questioned these expectations through the use of satire within his text Alices Adventures in Wonderland. Julio and Romiette met in chat room and later found out that they both go to same school. Although she does not immediately accept her position, Alice's will is broken over time. PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. from Dordt University. A few days later, Alice hands Dana some papers she found in Rufus' bag. As bad as this is, Dana knows that one day will not kill her, and so she is not sent back to the present. "In Kindred,Dana finds herself caught in the middle of the relationship between Rufus and Alice. Also, what do you make of Rufus's assertion that Dana and Alice are the same woman? 16. Rufuss lack of interest in Joe seems to come from both his own fathers example of disengaged parenting and the feeling that Joe is not truly his son because Joe is half black. Rufus has complicated relationship with Dana and Alice. In-text citation: ("The Relationship Between Dana and Rufus in Kindred.") She is never the same after this and gains the desire to run away more after he is gone. Start your 48-hour free trial to get access to more than 30,000 additional guides and more than 350,000 Homework Help questions answered by our experts. She wrote late at night, and to make ends meet, she did menial jobs assigned to her by a temp office, which they called a "slave market." While working at an auto parts warehouse, she met Kevin. She dissolves three aspirin in water and has Nigel hold Rufus down while she forces Rufus to drink it. The constant concerns over Danas clothing show how misplaced the Weylins sense of propriety is. Yet Hagar is also Danas ticket out of slavery, as Dana can now run away from the Weylin estate for goodRufus may well die, but Dana does not have to care because her family line is already in motion. The needs and well-being of other residents of the plantation create a web of obligation that is difficult to navigate. You're nicked - Hugh Bonneville tracks down Can you point out and explain three types of conflicts that arise in the story? Henry Townsend, without the guidance of William Robbins may never have been able to afford the life he led before his death, because someone that dark may not be accepted into this society. Who owns Alice? Analysis: The Fight, Parts 6-8. 12. Alice is like an antebellum-South version of Dana, a living reminder of what Dana's life might have been like had she been born earlier. Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1699 titles we cover. Click to see full answer. how does rufus use dana to get to aliceis chris herren still married. Only then does she see the fireplace in the room where she could have safely let the drapes burn, but luckily the curtains land . Rufus abuses Dana on the subject of Kevin, suggesting that maybe Kevin wants to be with "his own kind." both women are born free but are thrust into the institution of slavery and under the control of rufus. 16. She tells Dana that Alice will take her place in Rufus's bedroom, and Dana explains that her relationship with Rufus is not sexual. Rufus Weylin - The inconsistent, power-drunk slave owner and the father of one of Dana's ancestors. Rufus seems unable to reconcile the loss of his father with the strained relationship they had when Tom was alive, and he mourns his father even more because he never received his approval in life. Sarah tells Dana that the slave traders cut off Isaac's ears. After being harshly corrected of her errors by her mother her eyes were opened for the first time to a world with race. Dana helps Rufus see that Joe is worthy of Rufuss attention and even has much in common with his fatheryet Rufus does not seem bothered that his own flesh and blood is still a slave. One way to do her duty for her slave family is to teach Nigels children to read and give them a shot at improving their lives once they are emancipated. Likewise, who is Luke Kindred? Why does Rufus tell Dana to try to convince Alice to come to him willingly? There is relationship with Alice as his slave, which is unimaginable in that time. He longs to be loved but expects to always get his way, using coercion and violence if he is denied. Why does Rufus use Dana to get to Alice? Not only has Alice had to allow Rufus to rape her, but she is also scorned by other slaves, who only see that Alice gets to live in the house and do easier tasks because of her position as mistress. Teaching Rufus. Though Dana saves Rufus from many near death experiences and nurses him back to health many times, Rufus still grows into a replica of his father and becomes a man of his time. The narratives detail what living a slaves life entailed. Choose a specific incident and determine who holds power over whom; assess how it affects the situation. One is making sacrifices for the good of others. 9. She waits for Rufus to wake up, hoping that Alice and Isaac will have a good head start in fleeing. Without doing so consciously, Rufus claims the right to oppress Dana by using the word casually in conversation. She fights for her freedom throughout the book, not caring that her position as a slave requires that she be compliant and invisible. 8 days. Why does Rufus use Dana to get Alice? Did Mary Ingalls Have A Baby In Real Life, Technoblade Orphan Obliterator Enchantments. Dana is a twenty-six year old African American woman; she is smart, bold, independent, and perspicacious. Rufus grows up to have children with Alice, but Alice hangs herself when Rufus lies to her about selling their children to a slave trader. Danas guilt for how comparatively easy her life is keeps her from standing up to the field hands. 10. For three months, Amari faced so many challenges on her trip to America, to become a slave. What is the connection between Dana and Alice? Rufus says he recalls the scene and didnt recognize her because she was wearing pants like a man (Butler, 22). The needs and well-being of other residents of the plantation create a web of obligation that is difficult to navigate. You'll also get updates on new titles we publish and the ability to save highlights and notes. Dana has always tried to avoid using writing to copy down other peoples thoughts, as when she refused to type out Kevins manuscripts. For example, when Dana is caught by Tom reading in the cookhouse in front of Nigel didnt I tell you I didnt want you reading! (106) Tom justifies the whipping for disobedience on more than just reading I treated you good and you pay me back by stealing from me (106). Dana finds herself caught in the middle of the relationship between Rufus and Alice. My students love how organized the handouts are and enjoy tracking the themes as a class., Requesting a new guide requires a free LitCharts account. (including. The way the content is organized, LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in. Dana is angry that Rufus, who raped Alice, is now getting her to himself. From yours? Danas travels allow her to catch glimpses of Rufuss development into a young man. Without that assurance, Dana knows that death would be better than actually living as Rufuss slave. . Nigel is very loyal to Rufus, having grown up with him and treated him as a friend all his life. Rufus degrades her making her a sex object. There is relationship with Alice as his slave , which is unimaginable in that time . Alice also deals with the loss of her children, something that many slave women faced due to high rates of child mortality at the time and the fact that many enslaved women were treated as mere breeders with no regard for their health. Victorian society demanded a specific role of civilians with strict expectations they always adhere to. from Calvin University M.A. After she time travels back to the early 1800s, she has to save Rufus from . Who does Dana teach to read that gets her whipped? How does Rufus' home differ from the slaves' homes? She runs away numerous times, the first time, losing her husband, Isaac. When Dana saved Rufus in the burning bedroom, she explains to Rufus that when he was younger, she saved him from drowning. In Kindred by Octavia Butler, Alice is a strong minded and sharp tongued individual, who doesnt let being a slave stop her from striving for what she wants. When he does this she realizes it, and fights against him and eventually kills him. 13. She wants to know where she can find Alice's cabin in the woods because Alice and her mother are freed slaves and Dana thinks she can stay with them. Although this film resembles The Crucible, there are many significant differences between the two. She promises that she'll get Rufus to lie and say he was attacked by white men. How does Rufus control Dana? She is given a sickle-like corn knife and told to chop down the stalks. Dana intervenes before the black man can kill Rufus. Outward conformity often oppresses a characters true feelings of loneliness and being misunderstood. The whip again symbolizes the abuse that slaves faced every day, and the psychological trauma they experienced because of it. Dana rolls Rufus onto his back and assesses the injuries, deeming them fairly minimal. Click to see full answer. The Lord, my body, and my family are the only things I still have to myself in, At the start of the book a nave, young and innocent African American girl lived life almost oblivious to the socially constructed issue of race. Dana has no idea how to help Rufus get well, so Nigel suggests that Sarah make the tea she usually makes to help ague. What does, "Paperless blacks were fair game for any white" mean? It is shown through the characters Genevieve Heart, Hatter Madigan, and Alyss Heart. Rufus struggles to give his life purpose, showing that living as a slave holder is detrimental to his health as well as causing the suffering of all the people he owns. Often times when a person is forced to outwardly conform while questioning themselves it leads to a struggle between their inner selves and what is expected of them. They're like having in-class notes for every discussion!, This is absolutely THE best teacher resource I have ever purchased. Toms selfishness constantly wins out over helping anyone else. Despite the abuse Dana has just suffered at a white persons hands, she is still capable of remembering that white people (like Kevin) can show love and mercy.
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