Sporting goods: Conversely, a dollar earned in 1928 had the same buying power as abut $15 in the year 2020. Click "more" for direct links to wages in each occupation. Shows average public employee pay for each state. Meanwhile, his wife Mary operated the Nellis boarding house for foreign-born miners. Tables are broken down by occupation, sex, and state. April 26, 1942. Workers, Kohinoor mine, Shenandoah, Pennsylvania, 1884, Managers, Kohinoor mine, Shenandoah, Pennsylvania, 1884. After undercutting the face, the collier turned the crank on a five-and-a-half-foot-long breast auger and pushed with all his weight to bore a hole high on the face. Mr. MORE PRICES in the U.S. Email: concannonm@missouri.edu Report published in 1925 mainly covers wages in manufacturing industries. $180 - $5k. Chart shows median wages of women employed in Philadelphia households as chambermaids, cleaners, cooks, waitresses, laundress, seamstress, and children's nurses (nannies.) By law, judges earned 1,500 per year. Source: BLS Monthly Labor Review, March 1932, The "Service Industries" chapter in this source breaks out wages paid to workers in hospitals, hotels, bowling alleys, theaters, parks, churches, country clubs, athletic clubs and yacht clubs, advertising agencies, banks, laundries, schools/colleges, and restaurants (making no distinction between waiters, cooks or bus boys). Source: U.S. Federal Trade Commission report. Source: Howard University, States "the average student probably spends about $700 per year for a college education" and shows, This source shows the cost of funerals and burial in 18 states and in 10 major cities. An increase in annual vacation pay was also stipulated.Wage Chronology: Bituminous . Shows the average weekly earnings by industry and occupation. Workers focused on the pace of work, safety, and wages. Between 1880 and 1920, southern West Virginias population grew from 93,000 to 446,000, due almost entirely to the coal industry. Compares 1927 and 1913 earnings. Table 25 shows additional breakouts for skilled and white collar workers by region (. Milk cost an average 33 per half gallon in 1920. Time became important to managers as they changed their labor model. Scroll forward and back to see the various cities for which average food prices are available. Constitution Avenue, NW Shows police department salaries for cities over 100,000 population. Phone (573) 882-0748. Source: the Historian of the U.S. Shows the average daily wages of various occupations in Athens and Piraeus. When young Frank Keeney walked through a mine portal in 1892, perhaps an older miner, maybe a neighbor, offered him some words of consolation or, at least, instruction as they traveled in and outof the mine on what was known as a man trip. Or he might have heard some words of warning from the older boys who led the mules and coal cars back and forth through the door he tended. In West Virginias colliers, miners were paid 49 cents per ton of clean coal, compared with 76 cents in the unionized mines of Ohio. One statute required operators to print maps of their mines, but it excluded any provisions for enforcing this requirement. Bicycles, binoculars, footballs & basketball supplies, ice skates, athletic gear, boxing, baseball, & tennis supplies, fishing tackle, camping gear, guns. 358, Average hours and earnings by occupation and district. In 1928, halfof all families had a combined family income of $2000 or less. Teacher salaries for. At dawn, the workers reported to the payroll clerk in the company office, where they were handed numbered brass checks to attach to each coal car they loaded. Source: AAUP report. Compares average retail prices for drug-store items at independent stores and chain stores in Cincinnati and Washington DC. Compares to national averages. His salary was paid entirely by coal companies. Shows prices by month and year. PRICES in FOREIGN COUNTRIES, WAGES -- GENERAL SOURCES (all occupations and worker types), WAGES in AIRPLANE and AIRCRAFT MANUFACTURING, 1920s. Source: BLS Monthly Labor Review (July 1930). Wages are shown in Brazilian milreis. Police department personnel salaries and wages. Iowa farm houses averaged around 8 rooms and had an average value of $3,043. Wages of certain women in the District of Columbia. Source: Bulletin #269 of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, "Farm Family Living Among White Owner and Tenant Operators in Wake County," pages 24-28. Source: BLS. Shows starting salary and increases granted based on marital status and number of children. Coal miner Bill Keating composed the ballad Down, Down, Down to break my loneliness and to show my mule I was in a friendly mood., President John L. Lewis, United Mine Workers, convention badge, 1936. Provides detailed breakouts by occupation. Shows average wages by industry in both rubles and US currency. From, Earnings forveterinarians with governmentjobs, in scientific labs, in sales, or working as. By 2003 that number had dipped to just 70,000. This calculator allows you to compare the buying power of wages earned at different points in history. 1920, Home plans and costs to build in California, 1920, Retail prices of building materials by city, 1922, Building material prices paid by farmers, 1923-1924, Cost to construct houses, by type of material - 1921, Building material prices paid by farmers, 1910-1960, Farm real estate - Average value by state and county, 1920, Price of farm land by county in selected states, 1912-1924, New England farms and land - Average value by county, 1920-1930, Farm real estate values in Midwestern states, 1912-2019, Land in Missouri - Cost to rent or buy by county, 1922, Rents in working class neighborhoods in Cincinnati, 1920, Household heating fuel costs and expenditures by city, 1927, Electricity - Average monthly bill, 1924-1950, Household electricity costs and expenditures by city, 1927, Changes in retail prices of electricity, 1923-38, Car prices with illustrations, 1900-1920s, Gasoline prices andtaxes, and annual consumption per vehicle, 1920-1939, Horse-drawn carriages, buggies and accessories, 1920, Horse and mule prices by state, 1919-1920, City transit fares in NY, PA, OH and MA - 1927, Streetcar, omnibus and subway rates, 1926, Passenger train fare in the U.S., 1871-1933, RR ticket prices between NYC and Chicago, 1910-1944, accessories (diapers, baby bottles, etc. Covers New York City, New Jersey towns, Fall River MA, Cleveland, Chicago, Dallas, San Francisco and Portland OR. "A good hotel room costs only $4-5 per day while a hospital charges $6 and $7." Table 26 shows wages for laborers with board for every year from 1780-1937; the, In the 1920s, people could sell their blood to hospitals for$35-50 perquart. Source: BLS, Shows the daily wages for various occupations in Tokyo. Source: BLS, Shows the retail price of various foodstuffs and other items in Prague following Czechoslovakian independence. Still he ventures to be brave. Wages are shown in 1931 US dollars. Wages are shown in Austrian kronen. The workday ended at 5:30 in the evening when the sunlight had already faded over the mountains. Source: American Druggist, January 1923 issue. Despite significant danger, miners received little compensation for injuries. From the Louisiana Department of Labor and Industrial Statistics Biennial Report for 1929-1930. Each table is for a different New Zealand city. The following is from James Greens The Devil is Here in These Hills. Typically, workers could get an advance on pay, in company-issued paper currency, called scrip, or tokens to buy goods. in FOREIGN COUNTRIES, FOOD Source: BLS, Shows the cost of various foodstuffs in the Riga markets. Dining room: Shows salaries for sevenoccupations inpolice departments of 25American cities. Taken from Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, No. Wages are shown in 1930 US dollars. Full chapter extends from pp. Details the price of various building materials on pp. HEALTH CARE Source: BLS, Shows the average retail prices of foodstuffs in Madrid and Barcelona. Wages for workers engaged in the manufacture of iron and steel goods, machinery, railway rolling stock, boilers, vehicles, aircraft, electrical apparatus, scientific instruments and more. Managers liked immigrants because they worked for low wages. The union was very important to miners. NOTE: Forhouseholdincome data for 1929, we recommend a1934 Brookings Institution report titled America's Capacity to Consume. View object record Miner's hat, about 1930 Shows typical pay in stock companies, dramas, musical comedies, vaudeville and screen, from extras to Hollywood stars. Use "search in this text" feature to navigate (or contact us for assistance). After they loaded coal from the fallen pillars, the colliers and their helpers pushed their cars out into the main entry as fast as possible before sections of the roof collapsed. Children's: 613. Source: BLS, Shows the average daily wages for workers in different occupations in French coal mines. Shows the average weekly wages of various occupations in 8 different industries in Budapest. Mine foremen attempted various forms of industrial discipline to maximize productivity, but in the early 1900s, coal miners experienced little of the supervision foremen and factory managers imposed on workers; in fact, veteran colliers often became surly when a mine foreman came by their place on his little scooter to check on them. Former Timeline picture editor. Montgomery Ward catalog shows prices of radios and radio supplies on 60+ pages. Source: BLS Monthly Labor Review (July 1930), Shows the average wages of multiple occupation in the mining industry. Rompers, night gowns, baby shoes, accessories (diapers, baby bottles, etc. Covers elementary, junior high, and high school teachers in American cities with populations of 2,500 or more. Source: U.S. Congressional Serial Set vol. Source: BLS, Shows wages of various industrial and agricultural gender, in both Romanian leu and contemporary U.S. dollars. For example, the 1920 volume gives rates in Ohio and Minnesota, Illinois and Indiana, and more. It may be necessary to read the chapters pertaining to the country, but you can find the actual minimum wages in the discussion. Source: BLS, Shows the cost of foodstuffs, clothing, and other necessities in Hungary. Miners waiting to start their shift at the Virginia-Pochahontas Coal Company mine near Richland, Virginia, in 1974. Table shows average 1929 and 1931 weekly wages of full-time store employees, managers, and supervisors by kind and size of chain and location. Source: Monthly price list for Ralph's Grocery Company, which sold only in the Los Angeles area. Fearful of the danger, frightened by the blackest darkness he could imagine, and repelled by the coal dust that clung to him like a layer of skin, Washington vowed to get an education and rise out of the coal pits, just as he had risen up from slavery.. 408, Shows the wages of a variety of occupations in the capital of Argentina. West Virginias drift mines were cut into the mountains horizontally and its slope mines descended gradually into the earth. Heed no operators tale! Few words meant more to mine workers than manliness, a quality that connoted dignity, respectability, defiant egalitarianism, and patriarchal male supremacy, in the words of historian David Montgomery. In some cases, when word came around that a miner had been scolded or punished by a boss, workers would gather on a pile of slate to talk about the incident, and the bolder ones with a manly bearing toward the boss would speak up for their fellow worker. Managers concentrated on business decisions, such as arranging transportation and selling their product.
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