WHEN=INIT clauses are processed before any of the other IFTHEN clauses. INREC is useful in case of the large input files. Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma-separated values (CSV), tab-separated values, blank-separated values, keyword-separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? Adding a sequence number to the output file. It will be helpful in case where days of week coded as MON, TUE, WED which needs to be replaced to MONDAY, TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY, Requirement: To replace three char days of week to its fullest form, ----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5 In the input file, the content in position 1,6 is overwritten to the position 47,6 and then copied to the output file. What are the RECFM and LRECL of your inputs? 1,20 - data at 1st position of input file with length 20 copied to 1st position(if you don't specific position, it will start from 1st position) of output file. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. What is the purpose of non-series Shimano components? akshay TUESDAY 10000 To calculate percentage (Number of records in FILE1/Number of records in FILE2)*100 using DFSORT in Mainframe. v If WIDTH(n) is not specified, ICETOOL sets the record length and The output file will contain the unique employee numbers sorted in ascending order. 15: is "column 15" (position 15) on the record. // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) SORT FIELDS=COPY if WRITE(countdd) is specified. However while writing to output file, two spaces will be added between fields at position 1-5 and 6-10. Example: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. Note, the physical order in which these are specified in the JCL does not affect the order they are processed in. Requirement: To display hexadecimal representation of input value. JCL does not have BUILD/OUTREC statements. And setting Return Code if it crossing a threshold (90%). used, ICETOOL terminates the operation. In addition to this it will replace 3 letter day-of-week name at position 11 in input file with its full name at position 11. 88888JOHN PURCHASING 08000 All IFTHEN parameters have been processed. Though OUTREC is one of the most frequently used features of DFSORT, many still find a SORT cards with OUTREC FIELDS= (21:106,4,35:1,75) confusing . john MONDAY 08000 . n can be from 1 to 32760. A WHEN=(conditions) or WHEN=ANY sub parameter condition is satisfied and the HIT=NEXT sub parameter is not included. SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. If 6th position is SPACES, then text "EMPTY" is appended to input record. When it is used reformatting of records is doneAFTERthe sort. Lets assume N is 30 days. REFORMAT FIELDS=? By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Also skills in Mainframe. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. Use WIDTH(n) if your count record length and LRECL must be set to a Amusing. You can use four types of IFTHEN statements as follows: Use one or more WHEN=INIT clauses to apply build or overlay items to all of your input records. If your logic is wrong, that'd be the problem. Read this book to get more exposure. OUTFIL 01, moved to make it easier to follow, gets all the records which are not selected on another OUTFIL (by using SAVE). Unnecessary fields are eliminated from the output records using INREC or OUTREC. //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* AKSHAY 10000 OUTREC FIELDS=(..,5X,..) adds 5 spaces from 63rd position. Example: OUTREC FINDREP=(IN=Csmall,OUT=CSMALL) finds the text small in the entire input file with the SMALL and writes to the output. . CHANGE=(10 indicates that replacing string will occupy 10 letter positions. 2) Convert ZD to PD; example of ZD formats are '000000000002.459000-' and '0000000000000005.42-'. Multiple output records are created with the / sub parameter. In the join keys recently I used, in my work, Inrec, Outrec and Overlay in a sort card. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. FINDREP indicates doing a find and replace operation. Obviously I have a lot of catching up to do! 1,6,ZD means "the information, at this moment, at start-position one for a length of six, which is a zoned-decimal format". A file has 100 records. OUTREC= (1,10,50,4,40,4) Both examples will reformat the record so that it consists of the first 10 bytes of the input record, followed by the 4 bytes starting at position 50, followed by the 4 bytes starting at position 40. X represents single space. Why do we calculate the second half of frequencies in DFT? . Is there any other way of achieving the same in JCL? OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(..,PREBLANK=C'(),..)) Blanks out the (). My approach has to be execute a statement check the results then add the next statement. Align the data in the first 29 bytes to LEFT and replace () with <>. The location and length of the number sold field. does not exceed a specific maximum (for example, 20 bytes). Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? ENDBEFR=C tells DFSORT to stop extracting data at the byte before the next comma (the comma after the first variable field). d can be 1 to 15. Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields) and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. Did you read the documentation of COUNT (No, is the answer, so do so)? C'SAT',C'SATURDAY'), - //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.INPUT,DISP=SHR JOHN 08000 To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. 7thbyte will be placed as a space in output file. Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. If clause 4 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. One way, if on-the-dot accuracy is not required, is to talk to the technical staff who manage your storage. Default for PARSE: None; must be specified. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,20,25,6,) - Here we have two formattings. Include 1 excludes what Include 2 and 3 will select, likewise Include 2 excludes what 1 and 3 will select. Output file for SORT JCL Assume the current date is 4-Apr-2012. Example: FINDREP: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. You can use nX to specify n blanks.To insert 10 blanks, write 10X before the first field. length = 30) should be copied at position 1 in output file followed by the sequence number of 5 digit in Zoned Decimal format should be written at position 36 of output file. The%parsed field is used to skip the variable field without extracting anything for it. 21,10) C'TUE',C'TUESDAY', - appropriate record length and LRECL by not specifying WIDTH(n). The issue now I think is that having multiple BUILD/OUTREC gives a duplicate error. For Minimising the environmental effects of my dyson brain. The SORTIN LRECL is 80. //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1,DISP=SHR OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies first 54 bytes of input file data to output as it is. // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), There are multiple Date Functions by which you can reformat input dates. VIJAY XXX 24000 // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) SORT FIELDS=(1,3,ZD,A) - Once the above two tasks done, the file will sorted and the same writes to output after sorting. I have used OPTION COPY for clarity. Magic. If your LRECL does not need to be set to a particular Explnation: Above statement will convert data field at position (1-10) of input file to Hexa-decimal representation and write it to output file. Based on the 6th position of the file, the BUILD of output file varies. OUTREC gives you the flexibility to reformat your output file in multiple ways . //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, If clause 2 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. Next . Can carbocations exist in a nonpolar solvent? If clause 3 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. When INREC is used reformatting of records is doneBEFOREthe sort. JOHN 28000 00004, SORT FIELDS=COPY To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Example: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. The output file will contain the unique employee numbers sorted in ascending order. rev2023.3.3.43278. JCL - Examples Example 1: Alocate PS dataset using IEFBR14 UTILITY //STEP01 EXEC PGM=IEFBR14 //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* //SYSDUMP DD SYSOUT=* //DD1 DD DSN=userid.IBMMF.PSFILE, // DISP= (NEW,CATLG,DELETE),VOLUME=SER=DEVL, // SPACE= (TRK, (1,1),RLSE),UNIT=SYSDA, // DCB= (DSORG=PS,RECFM=FB,LRECL=80,BLKSIZE=800) //* The overlay will be occurredin the final output record. This sort card will insert spaces in the first 20 bytes, then the fields 1 to 5 from the input file are moved to 21 thru 25, 26 thru 36 will have blanks and then input file fields from position 6 to 10 is moved to output file positions 37 to 41. However, while writing to output file, only fields EMP-NAME (I/P file POSITION 6-25) and EMP-SALARY (I/P file POSITION 46-50) should be written to it, Requirement: To copy all records and while writing output records, all records should be appended with sequence number, INSERTING SPACE, ZEROES or CHARACTER String to your output, Requirement 1: Copy input file to output file as it is just add two spaces after writing first field of length (1-5). Under the OUTREC parameter of the OUTFIL control statement, see [n]/ on page 2.91 for a complete description of the / sub parameter. C'MON',C'MONDAY', - SORT statement. Lots of errors here. It should be: Code: INREC FIELDS= (.) Hence, 10 records are written to output. IFTHEN=(WHEN=NONE,BUILD=(1:1,80)) If no matches to conditions specified in WHEN, copy the 80 bytes data from input file to output as it is. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4 Lets say we have a file with a date in a particular position and we want to select only records where the date is greater than the current or a particular date + or N number of days and it can be 0 to 9999. IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. Normally it will be given with Join Keys or during the sort. Exactly what else depends on your actual task, which we don't know, we only know of the solution you have chosen for your task. . This sort card will insert 4 binary zeroes between the first and second fields of your output file. @Bill my both input files has approx 10000 records. OUTREC is processed after SORT/MERGE and SUM (if present) otherwise after INREC. Arrange for those counts to be in a data set of their own (preferably with record-types, headers/trailers, more standard good practice). If clause 6 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing stops. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. INREC statement. SECTIONS is used to generate a report header for each transaction. Using BUILD in SORT Build parameter is used to reformat records. Thus total record length of output file is 30. //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* For your second question, yes it can be done in one step, and greatly simplified. I don't know what "Code" tags are. decimal digits with leading zeros. If clause 1 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. length is 25) should be copied at position 1 in output file followed by the field at position (46 to 50 i.es length is 5) should be copied at position 26 of output file. Example: INREC OVERLAY= (45:45,8,TRAN=LTOU) FINDREP: OUTFIL 03 gets all the not 0000s which are not 'Y'. . The count is written as d OUTREC FIELDS=(1:1,30,36:SEQNUM,5,ZD) In addition I want only part of the record in the output file given by the below 3 BUILD's. REMOVECC removes the ANSI carriage control characters and ensures that the RECFM is FB rather than FBA. . A WHEN=(logexp) clause is satisfied when the logical expression evaluates as true. OUTREC in SORT JCL - Example 1 If you want to add sequence number to the output data after sorting input data. //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* Take the counts from something which is already reading the data, and then you have something really simple, and efficient. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you dont need to use PARSE. What is the purpose of non-series Shimano components? JOIN UNPAIRED does a full outer join on the two files. Example: OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. Previous Do you have an example of the input and expected output? Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. Note, the physical order in which these are specified in the JCL does not affect the order they are processed in. If clause 6 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing stops. Example MON will be replaced by MONDAY. INCLUDE and OMIT statements can be used to select records using a variety of formats for todays date like Cyyyymmdd, Cyyyy/mm/dd, +yyyymmdd, Cyyyyddd, Cyyyy/ddd, +yyyyddd, Cyymmdd and so on. View all posts by Srini. Brackets affect the "precedence" of numeric operators in a normal way (consult the manual to be familiar with the precedence rules). //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1,DISP=SHR This statement supports a wide variety of parsing, editing, and reformatting tasks. TOT calculates the number of records in the input file. HDR and TRL are added as identifiers to header/trailer, which is user defined and can be customised as per the users' needs. INREC= and OUTREC= are invalid. . IFTHEN statements allow you to reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build or overlay items are to be applied to records that meet given criteria. For ICETOOL sets the attributes of the count data set as follows: If WIDTH(n) is specified, LRECL is set to n. Use WIDTH(n) if your count Add two days, two years to the date in the input file. . Use that to format the result. Is it possible to rotate a window 90 degrees if it has the same length and width? Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. For details of what that mask is, look it up in the manual, as you will discover other useful pre-defined masks at the time. For example: OUTREC BUILD=(DATE3,TIME1,1,6) would produce a character timestamp in output positions 1-12 of the form: yyyydddhhmmss, More easily, you could use DATE4 to produce a timestamp of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss or DATE5 to produce a timestamp with microseconds of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss.nnnnnn. Would the magnetic fields of double-planets clash? I want to create 3 outfiles depending on the below INCLUDE criteria from the input file. 11111AKSHAY HR 10000 . ICETOOL's COUNT operator how long you wanted the output data to be, so You can use nZ to specify n binary zeros. 40 RAMESH 34000 03 20120410 50 Kishore 50000 02 20120408. You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. FIELDS is "old" and available for backwards-compatibility. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,39,..)copies first 39 bytes from input file to output as it is. How to use Slater Type Orbitals as a basis functions in matrix method correctly? Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you don't need to use PARSE. Each FILE DD has only 1 record from the below and all the records are copied to the sortout. Replace Low Values with Spaces using SORT, JIRA Workflow for Optimal Project Tracking, Automatically Assign Issues JIRA Automation, JIRADashboard Popular Gadgets for Agile Teams, Vertical Slice vs Horizontal Slice User Story. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. Please do not use JCL as a general term for utilities. Next . Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,4X,..) add 4 spaces from 40th byte. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. You can use X or 1X to specify a single blank. (note, this was the question that existed when the first answer was written and does not relate now to the above code). Does the below answer suffice? This example shows how you can use three input files, each with a header record (HDR), detail records (DTL) and a trailer record (TRL), and create an output file with one header record with the current date, the sorted detail records, and one trailer record with the current date. value by not specifying WIDTH(n). Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. If, as in the second question above, you wanted to produce just one record containing the date, you could select from a variety of date formats. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,..) Copies the first 29 bytes of data from input file to output as it is. It is used to reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. LENGTH=6 limits the result to six digits. vijay SUNDAY 30000. AKSHAY TUE 10000 In the above example, employee number is in the field position 1,15. This is from the DFSORT Application Programming Guide: WRITE(countdd) Specifies the ddname of the count data set to be COBOL: How to Write INPUT and OUTPUT Procedures, The Complete List of COBOL Special Registers. Thus total record length of output file is 40. How to use Slater Type Orbitals as a basis functions in matrix method correctly? Likewise, the sequence number will be 1 for the first trailer record, 2 for the second trailer record and 3 for the third trailer record. By using this website, you agree with our Cookies Policy. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,45,3,ZD,MUL,+10) data starts from 45th byte of length 3 will be multiplied by +10 and stores it in the same record as a continuation. example of ZD formats are '000000000002.459000-' and '0000000000000005.42-'. Inserting Zeros, Spaces and Character strings to your output You can insert blanks before, between, or after fields. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,ADDDAYS,+2,TOJUL=Y4T(/),..) adds +2 days to the date in the input file and converts it to Julian date before writing it to output file from 55th position. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. The answer to your first question is simply that you did not tell . OUTREC FIELDS= (1:1,20,CTOTAL,26:5Z,31:21,10), SORT FIELDS=COPY //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma separated values (CSV), tab separated values, blank separated values, keyword separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. SMITH WED 25000 There. I have taken out the "columns" from the BUILDs (those numbers followed by a colon). Specifies d digits for the count in the output record, overriding the So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyymmdd date in positions 10-17 equal to todays date: Of course, you can use the other comparison operators (NE, GT, GE, LT, LE) as well as EQ. The finaloutput will be the same. example, 80), or if you want to ensure that the count record length count data set. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record.
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